When carbon dioxide is dissolved in an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide, the mixture reacts to yield aqueous sodium carbonate and liquid water. The net ionic equation is CO + [tex]2OH^{-}[/tex] → [tex]CO^{2-} _{3}[/tex]
The molecular formula for a process known as the net ionic equation only includes the species which are really involved in the reaction. In double displacement reactions, and redox reactions, including acid-base neutralization processes, the net ionic equation would be frequently employed.
When carbon dioxide is dissolved in an aqueous solution of sodium hydroxide, the mixture reacts to yield aqueous sodium carbonate and liquid water.
CO + 2NaOH → [tex]Na_{2} CO_{3} + H_{2}O[/tex]
The ionic equation can be written as:
CO + [tex]2Na^{+} + 2OH^{-}[/tex] → [tex]2Na^{+} + CO^{2-} _{3}[/tex]
Hence, the net ionic equation is CO + [tex]2OH^{-}[/tex] → [tex]CO^{2-} _{3}[/tex]
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