Explanation:
photosynthesis and cellular respiration is performed by all organism
The statement 'photosynthesis stores energy for cells, and cellular respiration releases' correctly describes the processes of photosynthesis and cellular respiration (Option d).
Photosynthesis is a series of metabolic reactions by which plants use energy from the sun and carbon dioxide to produce chemical energy, which is stored in the bonds of simple carbohydrates or sugars (e.g., glucose).
Cellular respiration refers to the chemical reaction by which aerobic cells use the energy stored in the chemical bond of macronutrients (e.g., glucose) and oxygen to produce energy in the form of ATP.
Photosynthesis occurs in chloroplasts of plant cells, whereas cellular respiration occurs in the cytoplasm and mitochondria (both animal and plant cells).
In conclusion, the statement 'photosynthesis stores energy for cells, and cellular respiration releases' correctly describes the processes of photosynthesis and cellular respiration (Option d).
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