Tell whether the lines through the given points are parallel, perpendicular, or neither.
Line 1: (10,5), (-8,9)
Line 2: (2, - 4), (11, -6)
The slope of line 1 is...
The slope of line 2 is...
These 2 lines are...

Respuesta :

Answer:

The Slope of Line 1 is ->  [tex]-\frac{2}{9}[/tex]

The Slope of Line 2 is -> [tex]-\frac{9}{2}[/tex]

These two lines are - >  Perpendicular

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the slope of line one, you follow these steps:

First Coordinate 10 -> x1, 5 -> y1

Second Coordinate -8 -> x2, 9 -> y2

Then insert the assigned values into this equation:  [tex]\frac{y2-y1}{x2-x1}[/tex] -> [tex]\frac{9-5}{-8-10}[/tex] which equals [tex]\frac{4}{-18}[/tex] which simplifies to [tex]-\frac{2}{9}[/tex]

Then do the same process to find the slop of line 2:

First Coord: 2 -> x1, -4 -> y1

Second Coord: 11 -> x2, -6 -> y2

Then insert the values into this equation: [tex]\frac{y2-y1}{x2-x1}[/tex]  ->[tex]\frac{11-2}{-6-(-4)}[/tex] which equals [tex]\frac{9}{-2}[/tex].

We know the lines are perpendicular by:

a. Typing the equations of the lines into a graphing calculator and observing the graph

b. Looking at the slopes. By looking at the slopes, we see that the slope of line 1 is the reciprocal of line 2, and vice versa. Since reciprocal slopes indicate perpendicular lines, the lines 1 and 2 are perpendicular to each other.

Hope this helps!