Which statement describes the offspring of the F1 generation when crossing a pea plant that is true breeding for green seeds with a pea plant that is true breeding for yellow seeds?
The green trait is the dominant trait.
The offspring will inherit one allele from each parent.
The offspring will have both green and yellow seeds.
Each offspring will have a unique set of alleles.

The statement 'the offspring will inherit one allele from each parent' describes the offspring of the F1 generation when crossing a pure green seeds pea plant with a pure yellow seed pea plant.

What is an allele?

An allele is a given gene form, diploid organisms inherit two alleles for gene locus, one from each parent.

A diploid individual can be for a given gene locus:

Homo-zygous
Heterozygous

An individual is homo-zygous when it inherits the same allele or gene variant for a particular gene locus.

Conversely, an individual is heterozygous when it inherits different alleles for a given gene locus.

In conclusion, the statement 'the offspring will inherit one allele from each parent' describes the offspring of the F1 generation when crossing a pure green seeds pea plant with a pure yellow seed pea plant.

Learn more about alleles here:

https://brainly.com/question/4079493