The limiting reactant : C
Limiting reactant : the smaller ratio from mol and their reaction coefficient
Reaction
SiO₂+3C⇒SiC+2CO
Reactants : SiO₂ and C
mol ratio
[tex]\tt \dfrac{8}{1}=8[/tex]
[tex]\tt \dfrac{8}{3}[/tex]
[tex]\tt \dfrac{8}{3}<8\rightarrow C~as~limiting~reactant[/tex]