The letter "p" in the symbol 4p3 indicates the ____
A spin of an electron.
B orbital shape.
C principle energy level.
D speed of an electron.

Respuesta :

B. the orbital shape


Given:

Electron configuration represented by: 4p³

To determine:

The representation of the letter 'p'

Explanation:

In quantum mechanics, an electron in an orbital is described by a set of 3 quantum numbers

n: this is the principal quantum number which describes the size of the orbital

l = angular momentum quantum number which describes the shape of the orbital

m = magnetic momentum which describes the electron orientation

In the given configuration:

n = 4

l = 1 which corresponds to p-orbital

Ans: (B)

The letter p- corresponds to the shape of the orbital