Jan and Kim own numbers of marbles
that are in the ratio 5:6
Jan gains 2 more marbles and the ratio is
now 7:8
how many marbles do each own initially?​

Respuesta :

Answer:

5:6 + 7:8 = 12:14

Jan will have 12 marbles

Kim will have 14 marbles

Jan and Kim own 40 and 48 marbles respectively.

Important information:

  • Jan and Kim has marbles in ratio 5:6.
  • Jan gains 2 more marbles and the ratio is 7:8.

We need to find the initial number of marbles each own.

Ratio:

Let the initial number of marbles be [tex]5x[/tex] and [tex]6x[/tex].

Jan gains 2 more marbles and the ratio is 7:8. So,

[tex]\dfrac{5x+2}{6x}=\dfrac{7}{8}[/tex]

[tex]8(5x+2)=7(6x)[/tex]

[tex]40x+16=42x[/tex]

Isolate the variable.

[tex]16=42x-40x[/tex]

[tex]16=2x[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{16}{2}=x[/tex]

[tex]8=x[/tex]

Now, find the initial number of marbles.

[tex]5(8)=40[/tex]

[tex]6(8)=48[/tex]

Therefore, Jan and Kim own 40 and 48 marbles respectively.

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