contestada


On an aircraft carrier, a jet can be catapulted from 0 to 240
km/h in 2.00 s . If the average force exerted by the capult is 9.25x10^5 n what is the mass of the jet

Respuesta :

Answer:

m = 27752.7 [kg]

Explanation:

To solve this problem we must first use the following equation of kinematics.

[tex]v_{f}=v_{o}+a*t[/tex]

where:

Vf = final velocity = 240 [km/h]

Vo =  initial velocity = 0

a = acceleration [m/s²]

t = time = 2 [s]

But first we must convert the speed from kilometers per hour to meters per second.

[tex]240[\frac{km}{h} ]*(\frac{1h}{3600s} )*(\frac{1000m}{1km} )=66.67[m/s][/tex]

Now replacing:

[tex]66.67 = 0 +a*2\\a = 33.33 [m/s^{2} ][/tex]

Now using Newton's second law which is defined as the product of mass by acceleration we can determine the mass of the jet.

∑F = m*a

[tex]925000=m*33.33\\m = 925000/33.33\\m = 27752.7 [kg][/tex]