The statement "Saturated fatty acids are liquid at room temperature" is absolutely false.
What are Saturated fatty acids?
Saturated fatty acids may be defined as fatty acids whose carbon chain contains no unsaturated linkages between carbon atoms. Saturated fatty acids have hydrocarbon chains connected by single bonds only.
Due to their molecular shape, saturated fatty acids remain solid at room temperature. The single bond between the carbon atom is tightly compact and has its sp3 orbitals bonded with carbon atoms.
Unsaturated fatty acids have the property to undergo a liquid state at room temperature. Because the breaking of double bonds requires significantly less energy as compared to the single bonds present in Saturated fatty acids.
Therefore, the statement "Saturated fatty acids are liquid at room temperature" is absolutely false.
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