Line v passes through point [6.6] and is perpendicular to the graph of y= 3/4x - 11 line w is parallel to line v and passes through point [-6,10] what is the equation in slope intercept form of line w please help im in a exam

Respuesta :

Given:

The equation of a line is

[tex]y=\dfrac{3}{4}x-11[/tex]

Line v passes through point (6,6) and it is perpendicular to the given line.

Line w passes through point (-6,10) and it is parallel to the line v.

To find:

The equation in slope intercept form of line w.

Solution:

Slope intercept form of a line is

[tex]y=mx+b[/tex]         ...(i)

where, m is slope and b is y-intercept.

We have,

[tex]y=\dfrac{3}{4}x-11[/tex]      ...(ii)

On comparing (i) and (ii), we get

[tex]m=\dfrac{3}{4}[/tex]

So, slope of given line is [tex]\dfrac{3}{4}[/tex].

Product of slopes of two perpendicular lines is -1.

[tex]m_1\times m_2=-1[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{3}{4}\times m_2=-1[/tex]

[tex]m_2=-\dfrac{4}{3}[/tex]

Line w is perpendicular to the given line. So, the slope of line w is [tex]-\dfrac{4}{3}[/tex].

Slopes of parallel line are equal.

Line v is parallel to line w. So, slope of line v is also [tex]-\dfrac{4}{3}[/tex].

Slope of line v is [tex]-\dfrac{4}{3}[/tex] and it passes thorugh (-6,10). So, the equation of line v is

[tex]y-y_1=m(x-x_1)[/tex]

where, m is slope.

[tex]y-10=-\dfrac{4}{3}(x-(-6))[/tex]

[tex]y-10=-\dfrac{4}{3}(x+6)[/tex]

[tex]y-10=-\dfrac{4}{3}x-\dfrac{4}{3}(6)[/tex]

[tex]y-10=-\dfrac{4}{3}x-8[/tex]

Adding 10 on both sides, we get

[tex]y=-\dfrac{4}{3}x-8+10[/tex]

[tex]y=-\dfrac{4}{3}x+2[/tex]

Therefore the equation of line v is [tex]y=-\dfrac{4}{3}x+2[/tex].