A Fraunhofer diffraction pattern is produced on a screen 1.30 m from a single slit. If a light source of 560 nm is used and the distance from the center of the central bright fringe to the first dark fringe is 5.30 * 10^-3 m, what is the slit width?

Respuesta :

Answer:

The value is [tex]a = 0.000137 \ m[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The distance from the screen is  D =  1.30 m

    The wavelength of the light source is  [tex]\lambda = 560 \ nm = 560 *10^{-9} \ m[/tex]

     The path difference is mathematically represented as  [tex]y = 5.30 *10^{-3} \ m[/tex]

Generally the path difference is mathematically represented as

        [tex]y = \frac{m * D * \lambda }{a}[/tex]

Here m is 1 given that we are considering the first dark fringe

So  

       [tex]a = \frac{ m * \lambda * D}{y}[/tex]

=>     [tex]a = \frac{1 * 560 *10^{-9 } * 1.30 }{ 5.30 *10^{-3}}[/tex]

=>     [tex]a = \frac{1 8 560 *10^{-9 } * 1.30 }{ 5.30 *10^{-3}}[/tex]

=>     [tex]a = 0.000137 \ m[/tex]