Using translation concepts, the sequence that is used to obtain Figure A'B'C'D' is given by:
Reflection about the y-axis followed by a translation to the left by 2 units.
A translation is represented by a change in the function graph, according to operations such as multiplication or sum/subtraction in it's definition.
Considering the vertices, the changes have the following pattern:
(x,y) -> (-x,y) -> (-x -2, y).
At step (x,y) -> (-x,y), the function is reflected over the y-axis. Then, at step (-x,y) -> (-x -2, y), the function is shifted left 2 units, hence the correct option is given by:
Reflection about the y-axis followed by a translation to the left by 2 units.
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