Respuesta :

Answer:

The answers are:

  • 2u = <10,2>
  • -3u = <-18,-6>
  • u+v = <11,3>
  • 3u-4v = <-9,-5>

Step-by-step explanation:

Given vectors are:

u = <5,1>

v = <6,2>

The vectors are given in the form of ordered pairs, the operations can be applied on the coordinates of ordered pairs

Now,

[tex]2u = 2(5,1) = (10,2)[/tex]

[tex]-3v = -3(6,2) = (-18,-6)[/tex]

Now we have to add two vectors

In order to add two vectors, their respective coordinates are added:

So,

[tex]u+v = (5,1) + (6,2)\\= (5+6, 1+2)\\=(11,3)[/tex]

And

[tex]3u-4v = 3(5,1) - 4(6,2)\\= (15,3) - (24,8)\\= (15-24, 3-8)\\=(-9, -5)[/tex]

Hence,

The answers are:

  • 2u = <10,2>
  • -3u = <-18,-6>
  • u+v = <11,3>
  • 3u-4v = <-9,-5>