A scientist discovers a new way to produce vitamin C. In 15 hours, 678 kilograms are produced. In 25 hours, 1018 kilograms are produced. Write an equation in the form of y = mx + b for how many kilograms, y , are produced in x hours.

Respuesta :

Answer:

The equation of the line is [tex]y = 34\cdot x + 168[/tex].

Step-by-step explanation:

According to Analytical Geometry, we know that any equation of the line can be determined by knowing two distinct points on Cartesian plane. From statement we get that:

[tex]y(15\,h) = 678\,kg[/tex] (1)

[tex]y (25\,h) = 1018\,kg[/tex] (2)

By applying the definition of the equation of the line, we form this system of two linear equations with two variables:

[tex]15\cdot m + b = 678[/tex] (3)

[tex]25\cdot m + b = 1018[/tex] (4)

By algebraic mean we get the following solution:

[tex]m = 34\,\frac{kg}{h}[/tex] and [tex]b = 168\,kg[/tex]

And the equation of the line is [tex]y = 34\cdot x + 168[/tex].