The angle of the prism is equal to the angle of minimum deviation for a prism of refractive index 1.414. What is the value of the angle of the prism?

Respuesta :

Answer:

the angle of the prism = 30 degrees

Explanation:

The angle of minimum deviation for a prism =

[tex]\mu =(\frac{{sin(A+dm)}/{2}}{sin A/2})[/tex]

for an equilateral prism, A=60∘

This gives us

[tex]1.414 =(\frac{{sin(60+dm}/{2)}}{sin(60/2)})\\1.414 =(\frac{{sin(60+dm}/{2)}}{0.5})\\0.707 = sin {(60 +dm)/2}\\[/tex]

taking the Arcsin of both sides we have

[tex]45 =\frac{60+dm}{2}\\90 = 60+dm\\dm = 30 degrees[/tex]

Recall that the angle of the prism is equal to the angle of minimum deviation.

Hence, the angle of the prism = 30 degrees