Which system of linear equations has the ordered pair (15, – 25) as its solution?
x - 2y = 35 and 2x + y = 55
x-2y = -35 and 2x - y = 55
2x+y=5 and 2x + y = 55
2x+y=5 and 2x – y=55

Respuesta :

Answer:

The solution to the system of equations be:

(x, y) = (15, -25)

Therefore, the fourth system of equations i.e. 2x+y=5 and 2x – y=55 has the ordered pair (15, – 25) as its solution.

Step-by-step explanation:

Let us solve and check the 4th system of equations

2x+y=5

2x – y=55

solving the system of equations

[tex]\begin{bmatrix}2x+y=5\\ 2x-y=55\end{bmatrix}[/tex]

subtracting

[tex]2x-y=55[/tex]

[tex]-[/tex]

[tex]\underline{2x+y=5}[/tex]

[tex]-2y=50[/tex]

so the system of equations becomes

[tex]\begin{bmatrix}2x+y=5\\ -2y=50\end{bmatrix}[/tex]

solve -2y = 50

[tex]-2y=50[/tex]

Divide both sides by -2

[tex]\frac{-2y}{-2}=\frac{50}{-2}[/tex]

[tex]y=-25[/tex]

[tex]\mathrm{For\:}2x+y=5\mathrm{\:plug\:in\:}y=-25[/tex]

[tex]2x-25=5[/tex]

Add 25 to both sides

[tex]2x-25+25=5+25[/tex]

Simplify

[tex]2x=30[/tex]

Divide both sides by 2

[tex]\frac{2x}{2}=\frac{30}{2}[/tex]

simplify

[tex]x=15[/tex]

Thus, the solution to the system of equations be:

(x, y) = (15, -25)

Therefore, the fourth system of equations i.e. 2x+y=5 and 2x – y=55 has the ordered pair (15, – 25) as its solution.