The process and product represented in Diagram 2 of this question are as follows: Process: transcription, Product: mRNA
GENE EXPRESSION:
- Gene expression refers to the process by which a gene is used to synthesize proteins in the cell.
- The process of gene expression occurs in two stages namely: transcription and translation.
- Transcription is the process whereby a mRNA molecule is synthesized from a DNA template.
- According to this question, a double stranded DNA is first unwind into two single strands. Each single strand serves as a template for synthesizing a complementary mRNA molecule as seen in diagram 2.
- Therefore, the process and product represented in Diagram 2 of this question are as follows: Process: transcription, Product: mRNA
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