How would i go about answering this ? What areas would i need to cover?

Can you plan your own allegory (not an alligator...that would be odd)? It should be a plan - not a completed version - and must include a message about human behaviour.

e.g. The Tortoise and the Hare - aspect of human behaviour = our lack of patience and arrogance.

Try to include:

Pathetic fallacy

Personification

Juxtaposition

If in doubt, look them up.