Answer:
The Author uses characters actions to portray emotion as well as theme due to the reaction that characters have to one another, as well as the sacrifices they make.
Explanation:
Authors use emotion and actions such as "well knowing that money for the long sad journey must be wed and feeling as if she could do anything to add a little to the sum for her father". The mother in this situation can also be used in this theme as a marytr for her children. She wants to grieve over her husband, but gets up and has her children help her find a solution rather than roll around in sorrow.