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Kwame Nkrumah in Ghana and Sukarno in Indonesia didn't align with the US or USSR because they were firm believers in the foreign policy of neutrality. They had no special ties or preferences for the Soviet Union or the United States.
The advantage that this gave them was to remain neutral in the face of conflict, which they thought was positive to bring peace to the region during the Cold War years.
These two countries were part of the Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) that played a key role during the Cold War Years to help bring peace and stabilization
The NAM organization started in 1955 due to the Asia-Africa Conference of Bandung, Indonesia, to the initiative of Asian and African countries such as India, Pakistan, Burma, Indonesia, Ghana, and Ceylon.
Kwame Nkrumah PC was a politician, political thinker, and revolutionary from Ghana.
He was Ghana's first Prime Minister and President, having led the Gold Coast to independence from the United Kingdom in 1957.
Nkrumah described his belief structure as "the ideology of a New Africa, independent and completely free of imperialism, structured on a continental scale, established on the theory of one and united Africa, drawing its resilience from modern science and technology and from the traditional African belief that the free advancement of each is the condition for the free development of all."
Kwame Nkrumah of Ghana and Sukarno of Indonesia did not affiliate with the US or the USSR because they believed in a neutral foreign policy. They had no special feelings for either the Soviet Union or the United States.
The benefit of this was that they could remain neutral in the face of war, which they saw as beneficial to bringing peace to the region during the Cold War years.
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