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Answer:

  x = 10

Step-by-step explanation:

Half of the triangle makes a 30°-60°-90° "special" triangle. We know the side ratios of that are 1 : √3 : 2. The long side is 1/3 of the perimeter, so is 60/3 = 20 = 10×2. Then the altitude is 10 times the middle ratio value: 10√3 ≈ 17.32.

Comparing this with x√3, we find x = 10.

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Answer:

X = 25

Step-by-step explanation:

To solve this question, we'll first of all find determine the side length of the triangle from the perimeter.

Perimeter of an equilaterial triangle = 3 * s

S = side length

Perimeter = 150cm

150 = 3s

S = 150 / 3

S = 50cm

The side lengths are 50cm each since they are all equal.

To find x,

We have to divide the triangle equally into two different part.

Check the first attachment for better illustration on how the equilaterial triangle is.

Check the second attachment for better illustration on the triangle when its divided into a right angle triangle.

From the right angle triangle, we can use pythagorean theorem to solve for x

a² = b² + c²

a = 50cm

b = 25cm

c = x√(3)

50² = [x√(3)]² + 25²

2500 = x² * 3 + 625

2500 - 625 = 3x²

1875 = 3x²

X² = 1875 / 3

X² = 625

X = √(625)

X = 25

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