contestada

Transverse waves travel at 24 m/s on a string that is under a tension of 5.34 N. What tension is required for a wave the speed of 22.2 m/s in the same string

Respuesta :

Answer:

the required tension is 4.57 N.

Explanation:

Given;

first velocity of the wave, v₁ = 24 m/s

first tension on the string, T₁ = 5.34 N

second velocity of the wave, v₂ = 22.2 m/s

second tension of the string, T₂ = ?

[tex]v = \sqrt{\frac{T}{\mu} }[/tex]

where;

μ is mass per unit length

[tex]v^2 =\frac{T}{\mu} \\\\\mu = \frac{T}{v^2} = \frac{T_1}{v_1^2} = \frac{T_2}{v_2^2} \\\\T_2 =\frac{T_1v_2^2}{v_1^2} \\\\T_2 = \frac{5.34 \times 22.2^2}{24^2} \\\\T_2 = 4.57 \ N[/tex]

Therefore, the required tension is 4.57 N.