Respuesta :
I have a solution here to the same problem but a slight different given:
-1 x<=-1
ax-b -1<x<1
2 x>=1
The solution is as follows:
f(x) = {-1, x ≤ -1
...... { ax - b, -1 < x < 1
...... { 2, x ≥ 1
Then we must have:
lim(x-->-1) -1 = lim(x-->-1) ax - b
==> -1 = -a - b
==> a + b = 1
And we must have:
lim(x-->1) ax - b = lim(x-->1) 2
==> a - b = 2
So we need to solve the system of equations given by:
a + b = 1
a - b = 2
After doing so, you should get that:
a = 3/2
b = -1/2
By studying the solution above, you now have the ability to answer the problem on your own!
-1 x<=-1
ax-b -1<x<1
2 x>=1
The solution is as follows:
f(x) = {-1, x ≤ -1
...... { ax - b, -1 < x < 1
...... { 2, x ≥ 1
Then we must have:
lim(x-->-1) -1 = lim(x-->-1) ax - b
==> -1 = -a - b
==> a + b = 1
And we must have:
lim(x-->1) ax - b = lim(x-->1) 2
==> a - b = 2
So we need to solve the system of equations given by:
a + b = 1
a - b = 2
After doing so, you should get that:
a = 3/2
b = -1/2
By studying the solution above, you now have the ability to answer the problem on your own!
By solving a system of equations, we will see that the function is continuous for all values of x if:
- a = 2.5
- b = -0.5.
How to make the piecewise-function continuous for every x?
Here we have the piecewise function:
f(x) = -7 if x ≤ -3
f(x) = a*x- b if -3 < x < 1
f(x) = 3 if 1 ≤ x
The piecewise function will be continuous only if the values at the limits where we have jumps (at x = -3 and x = 1) are the same in both pieces of the function.
This means that we must have:
f(-3) = -7 = a*(-3) - b
f(1) = 3 = a*1 - b
Then we have a system of equations:
-7 = -3a - b
3 = a - b
To solve this, first, we isolate one of the variables in one of the equations, I will isolate b in the second one to get:
b = a - 3
Now we can replace that in the other equation to get:
-7 = -3a - (a - 3)
Now we can solve this for a.
-7 = -4a + 3
-7 -3 = -4a
-10/-4 = a = 2.5
Then the value of a must be 2.5, to get the value of b we use:
b = a - 3 = 2.5 - 3 = -0.5
So the solution is a = 2.5, b = -0.5.
If you want to learn more about systems of equations, you can read:
https://brainly.com/question/13729904