Answer: The percentage of male students who are between 145 cm and 170 cm = 98.71%
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x denotes the height of male students.
As per given,
[tex]\mu=158,\sigma=5[/tex]
The probability of male students who are between 145 cm and 170 cm
= [tex]P(145<X<170)[/tex]
[tex]=P(\dfrac{145-158}{5}<\dfrac{X-\mu}{\sigma}<\dfrac{170-158}{5})\\\\=P(-2.6<Z<2.4)\\\\=P(Z<2.4)-P(Z<-2.6)\\\\=P(Z<2.4)-(1-P(2.6))\\\\=0.9918-(1-0.9953)\\\\= $0.9871[/tex]
Hence, the percentage of male students who are between 145 cm and 170 cm = 98.71%