What is the exact time t, in years, needed for the balance of an account that earns 5% annual 8. Interest compounded continuously to triple?

Respuesta :

Answer:

It takes 22.52 years for the balance to triple in value.

Step-by-step explanation:

Continuous compounding:

The amount of money earned using continuous compounding is given by the following equation:

[tex]A(t) = A(0)(1+r)^t[/tex]

In which A(0) is the initial amount of money and r is the interest rate, as a decimal.

Interest rate of 5%.

This means that [tex]r = 0.05[/tex], and thus:

[tex]A(t) = A(0)(1+r)^t[/tex]

[tex]A(t) = A(0)(1+0.05)^t[/tex]

[tex]A(t) = A(0)(1.05)^t[/tex]

Time for the balance to triple?

This is t for which [tex]A(t) = 3A(0)[/tex]. So

[tex]A(t) = A(0)(1.05)^t[/tex]

[tex]3A(0) = A(0)(1.05)^t[/tex]

[tex](1.05)^t = 3[/tex]

[tex]\log{(1.05)^t} = \log{3}[/tex]

[tex]t\log{1.05} = \log{3}[/tex]

[tex]t = \frac{\log{3}}{\log{1.05}}[/tex]

[tex]t =  22.52[/tex]

It takes 22.52 years for the balance to triple in value.