Respuesta :

Answer:

3 to the left

Step-by-step explanation:

if it is the brackets it affects X and it usually is the opposite so if shown plus then it means to the left/ means minus

Answer:

translation 3 units up

Step-by-step explanation:

Given f(x) then f(x) + c is a vertical translation of f(x)

• If  c > 0 then a shift up of c units

• If c < 0 then a shift down of c units

Then

f(x) = x + 3

represents a translation of 3 units up