Answer:
The Coriolis effect is caused by the rotation of the earth around its own axis.
Explanation:
The Coriolis effect arises from the fact that different latitudes of the earth's surface rotate at different speeds. The path of wind on earth is deflected by the Coriolis effect. As things move over the earth, they meet different speed areas, which causes the Coriolis Effect to divert their route.
Thus, The Coriolis effect is caused by the rotation of the earth around its own axis.