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Compared to a country with an MPC of 0.8, a country with an MPC of 0.6 would have to change government expenditures by _________ as much to have the same impact on real GDP.
a. twice.
b. three times.
c. four times.
d. five times.

Respuesta :

Answer: a. twice

Explanation:

The impact that government spending will have on GDP is shown by the Multiplier.

Formula is:

= 1 / (1 - MPC)

For the country with an MPC of 0.8:

= 1 / (1 - 0.8)

= 5

For country with MPC of 0.6:

= 1 / (1 - 0.6)

= 2.5

For government spending to be the same, both countries would need a multiple of 5. The only way the second country can get there is by multiplying their MPC by:

= 5 / 2.5

= 2 times

Answer is therefore twice.

The ratio of the whole raise of the income that a consumer spends on purchasing the commodities and services is called marginal propensity to consume (MPC).

The correct answer for the blank is:

Option A. Twice

This can be estimated as:

The multiplier depicts the effect of government spending on GDP.

[tex]= \dfrac {1 }{(1 - \text{MPC})}[/tex]

  • In the case of MPC of 0.8:

[tex]= \dfrac {1 }{(1 - 0.8)}[/tex]

= 5

  • In the case of MPC of 0.6:

[tex]= \dfrac {1 }{(1 - 0.6)}[/tex]

= 2.5

For the expending by the government to be same both nations should be a multiple of 5.

The MPC of the second country can be determined by:

[tex]= \dfrac{5}{2.5}[/tex]

= 2 times.

Therefore, the government should spend twice.

To learn more about marginal propensity to consume (MPC) follow the link:

https://brainly.com/question/7162964