Option D. Wahhabism was the reactionary development in the mid-18th century to the policies.
This was the Islamic movement that was increased in the 18th century due to the teachings of the Islamic preacher Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab.
The goal of the teaching was to purify the Islam from the heterodoxy and all forms of religious innovations.
Read more on Wahhabism here:
https://brainly.com/question/935036
#SPJ1