Your location has been assigned the 172.149.254.0 /24 network. You are tasked with dividing the network into 13 subnets with the maximum number of hosts possible on each subnet.

Required:
a. What is the dotted decimal value for the subnet mask?
b. How many additional bits will you need to mask in the subnet mask?

Respuesta :

  • The subnet mask would be a 32-bit integer which is formed by assigning the host bits to all 0's and the networking bits to so many 1's.
  • In this method, the subnetting separates the IP address between host and network addresses.
  • The subnet mask covers an IP address with its 32-bit number, thus the term "mask".

Given:

Network IP address [tex]\bold{= 172.149.254.0 /24}[/tex]

Subnet numbers [tex]\bold{= 13}[/tex]

Calculating the borrow bits:

[tex]\to \bold{= ceil(\log_{2} 13) = 4 \ bits}[/tex]

a)

Calculating the dotted decimal value for the subnet mask:

[tex]\to \bold{11111111.11111111.11111111.00000000}\\\\\to \bold{255.255.255.240}\\\\[/tex]

b)

The additional bits which will be needed to mask the subnet mask that is = 4.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/2254014