The type of economy that is criticized for equality being sacrificed for the sake of economic liberty and that minorities are at particular risk is known as CAPITALISM.
Capitalism is a type of economy with a policy in which individuals manage and regulate resources and investments based on their gains and benefits. It is also a type of economic system whereby the demand and supply freely established values such that it can serve the best benefits of the people.
However, many people have criticized the unfair concentration of wealth and power of Capitalism which demonstrates an inclination toward market monopoly or other different sorts of economic and developmental exploitation such as oppression of workers, and the minorities at large.
Hence, in this case, the correct answer is Capitalism
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