The ladder has 10 rungs
Let x represent the number of rungs of the ladder
At the start of the question, the fireman is standing at the middle rung of the ladder. This would be represented with 0.5x
Based on the steps taken, the next equation can be formed
A plus sign signifies that the fireman climbed up and a negative sign signifies that the fireman went down the ladder
x = 0.5x + 3 - 5 + 7
Combine similar terms
x - 0.5x = 3 - 5 + 7
0.5x = 5
Divide both sides by 0.5
x = 10
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