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You are performing an experiment that involves
a hydrolysis reaction. The polymer that you are
working with is amylose starch. There are 300
monomers of glucose that make up this polymer.
How many water molecules will you need to
completely hydrolyze the amylose starch
polymer?

Respuesta :

Starch is a polymer composed of glucose units as monomers. Hydrolysis reaction can break down large molecules into smaller ones.

  • Hydrolysis is a type of chemical reaction in which a water (H2O) molecule is used to break down large molecules into smaller ones.

  • Starch is a complex polysaccharide composed of more than six (6) glucose molecules linked by alpha-glycosidic bonds.

  • Glycosidic bonds can be hydrolyzed by specific enzymes known as glycosidases.

  • A starch molecule composed of 300 glucose molecules contains 299 alpha-glycosidic bonds.

  • In consequence, in this case, 299 water (H2O) molecules are required to completely hydrolyze the amylose starch polymer into glucose monomers.

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