Respuesta :
Answer:
One major colonial policy that had an important effect in this violent and non-violent (in some cases) transition was called apartheid. Apartheid was a system set in South Africa that was designed to demotivate black people from achieving anything and put white people in power.
Explanation:
The colonial policies or practices that played a part in peaceful or violent transitions to self-rule in most African nations included these policies:
- Assimilation
- Limited self-rule
- Indirect rule
- Apartheid.
What were the colonial policies in Africa?
Some European countries pursued a policy of assimilation as they tried to make Africans become Europeanized in culture and civilization.
Others used a system of apartheid to suppress the drive for independence and freedom.
In addition, some European countries used indirect rule to govern African countries, using their traditional rulers as puppets.
Thus, different colonial policies and practices were pursued by European countries, making the transition to independence peaceful in some countries and violent in others.
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