The application of a force on the box overcomes the friction and causes the box to accelerate
While the force is decreasing, the box will stabilize;
- B. When [tex]\underline{F_{you \, on \, box} = -F_{box \, on \, you}}[/tex]
Reason:
Newton's third Law of Motion states that action and reaction are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction
When the box is pushed with a force, [tex]F_{you \, on \, box}[/tex], the reaction of the box of mass, m, is as follows;
- [tex]F_{you \, on \, box}[/tex] = [tex]F_{friction}[/tex] + m × acceleration
Where;
[tex]F_{friction}[/tex] = [tex]-F_{box}[/tex] for example
The negative sign is due to the direction of the friction force, or [tex]F_{box}[/tex] is opposite to the direction of the applied force
When the force is decreased to F₂ = [tex]F_{you \, on \, box}[/tex], such that we have;
[tex]F_{you \, on \, box}[/tex] = [tex]-F_{box \, on \, you}[/tex] , which is the condition for equilibrium, and the net
force is zero and according to Newton's first law of motion, the box moves
at constant speed no acceleration
Therefore the box will reach equilibrium when;
- [tex]\mathbf{\underline{F_{you \, on \, box} = -F_{box \, on \, you}}}[/tex]
Learn more about equilibrium here;
https://brainly.com/question/16679851