addison and kelsey are running on a path modeled by x^2+y^2-10x-18y-378=0, where the distance is in meters. what is the maximum distance between the runners at any given time

Respuesta :

The maximum distance between them is the diameter of the circle, which is of 44 units.

The equation of a circle of center [tex](x_0, y_0)[/tex] and radius r is given by:

[tex](x - x_0)^2 + (y - y_0)^2 = r^2[/tex]

The diameter is twice the radius, and is the maximum distance between two points on the same circle.

They are running on a circular path, modeled by:

[tex]x^2 + y^2 - 10x - 18y = 378[/tex]

Completing the squares, the equation is:

[tex](x - 5)^2 + (y - 9)^2 = 378 + 5^2 + 9^2[/tex]

[tex](x - 5)^2 + (y - 9)^2 = 378 + 25 + 81[/tex]

[tex](x - 5)^2 + (y - 9)^2 = 484[/tex]

Then, the radius is: [tex]\sqrt{484} = 22[/tex], which means that the maximum distance between the runners at any given time is of 44 units.

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