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10.16.1: LAB: Interstate highway numbers (Python)


Primary U.S. interstate highways are numbered 1-99. Odd numbers (like the 5 or 95) go north/south, and evens (like the 10 or 90) go east/west. Auxiliary highways are numbered 100-999, and service the primary highway indicated by the rightmost two digits. Thus, I-405 services I-5, and I-290 services I-90.


Given a highway number, indicate whether it is a primary or auxiliary highway. If auxiliary, indicate what primary highway it serves. Also, indicate if the (primary) highway runs north/south or east/west.


Ex: If the input is:


90


the output is:


I-90 is primary, going east/west.


Ex: If the input is:


290


the output is:


I-290 is auxiliary, serving I-90, going east/west.


Ex: If the input is:


0


the output is:


0 is not a valid interstate highway number.


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The code I have is:


highway_number = int(input())


if 1 <= highway_number <= 999:

if highway_number <= 99:

if highway_number % 2 == 0:

print("I-" + str(highway_number) + " is primary, going east/west.")

else:

print("I-" + str(highway_number) + " is primary, going north/south.")


else:

primary_number = highway_number

highway_number %= 100

if highway_number % 2 == 0:

print("I-" + str(primary_number) + " is auxiliary, serving I-" + str(highway_number) + ", going east/west.")

else:

print("I-" + str(primary_number) + " is auxiliary, serving I-" + str(highway_number) + ", going north/south.")

else:

print(str(highway_number) + " is not a valid interstate highway number.")

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How do I get 200 to say it is not a valid interstate highway number?

Respuesta :

Hope it helps. Thanks
Ver imagen Ototomli

The program is an illustration of conditional statements.

The program in Python where comments are used to explain each line is as follows:

highwayNumber = int(input("Highway number: "))

#This checks if the highwayNumber is not between 1 and 999 (inclusive)

if (highwayNumber <1 or highwayNumber > 999):

   #If yes, the highwayNumber is invalid

   print(str(highwayNumber)+" is not a valid interstate highwayNumber number.")

#If otherwise

else:

   #This checks if highwayNumber is less than 100

   if (highwayNumber< 100):

       if (highwayNumber%2 == 0):

           #Even highwayNumber are primary going east/west

           print("I-"+str(highwayNumber)+" is primary, going east/west.")

       else:

           #Odd highwayNumber are primary going north/south

           print("I-"+str(highwayNumber)+" is primary, going north/south.")

   #Otherwise

   else:

       if ((highwayNumber%100) % 2 == 0):

           #Even highwayNumber are auxiliary going east/west

           print("I-"+str(highwayNumber)+" is auxiliary, going east/west.");

       else:

           #Even highwayNumber are auxiliary going north/south

           print("I-"+str(highwayNumber)+" is auxiliary, going north/south.");

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