A protein that speeds up a biological and chemical reaction to build and split any molecule is called an enzyme. They are produced naturally in the body.
The correct answer is:
Option C. have a complementary shape to the substrate.
This can be explained as:
- If the active site on the enzyme is occupied by an inhibitor then the substrate will not be able to bind and the reaction will not occur.
- Activation energy is the minimum amount of energy needed for the reaction.
- If the enzyme is destroyed then no reaction will occur as the active site is present on the enzyme surfaces.
Therefore, the active site should have a complementary shape to the substrate.
To learn more about enzymes and active sites follow the link:
https://brainly.com/question/13618539
