Respuesta :
The features that are common to all cells include;
- Cytoplasm
- Ribosomes
- Genetic material
- Plasma membrane
Further Explanation;
Cell
- A cell is the basic unit of living organisms. It is the fundamental unit of all living organisms. All tissues in living organisms are made of cells.
- There are two types of cells; prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells.
Prokaryotic cells
- These are cells found in prokaryotic organisms such as bacteria. These cells are characterized by having;
- No nucleus
- DNA or nuclear material in an unbound region called the nucleoid
- No membrane-bound organelles
- Cytoplasm bound by the plasma membrane
Eukaryotic cells
- These are types of cells that are found in higher organisms such as plants and animals.
- Eukaryotic cells are characterized by having;
- Cytoplasm
- Membrane-bound organelles such as golgi bodies, mitochondrion, etc
- DNA in a nucleus that is bound by a nuclear membrane.
Similarities between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
All cells share similar features which include;
- Presence of a plasma membrane
- A cytoplasm that is bound by a plasma membrane
- Genetic material, that is, chromosomes containing genes
- Ribosomes that are responsible for making proteins
Keywords: cells, prokaryotic cells, eukaryotic cells
Learn more about:
- Prokaryotic cells: https://brainly.com/question/11502587
- Eukaryotic cells: https://brainly.com/question/11420577
- Similarities between prokaryotes and eukaryotes: https://brainly.com/question/271958
Level: High school
Subject: Biology
Topic: Cell
Sub-topic: Types of cells
The features that are mainly present in all cells are:
• Plasma membrane
• Ribosome
• Cytoplasm
• Genetic material
Further Explanation:
An ecosystem is comprised of mainly two kinds of cells:
• Prokaryotic cells: They mainly consist of bacteria and archaea.
• Eukaryotic cells: They mainly consist of a group of animals, fungi, and plants.
Both the cells are different from each other in many factors, but they comprise some common features to both the cells. So, the common features are:
• DNA: All the eukaryotes and prokaryotes consist of genetic material in one or more chromosomes. In eukaryotes, genetic material is present in the membrane-bound nucleus. On the other hand, prokaryotes genetic material presents in the nucleoid.
• Plasma membrane: It is a phospholipid bilayer present in eukaryotes and prokaryotes. It prevents the cell from the outside environment and provides selective permeability to a certain substance.
• Ribosome: They are present in both the cell for the synthesis of protein. They perform several metabolic functions.
• Cytoplasm: The liquid part that is present all over the cell in which the organelles are contained.
Learn more:
- Learn more about mitosis https://brainly.com/question/6462270
- Learn more about the menstrual cycle https://brainly.com/question/723944
- Learn more about meiosis https://brainly.com/question/94813
Answer Details:
Grade: High School
Subject: Biology
Chapter: Cell
Keywords: Cell, ribosome, eukaryotes, prokaryotes, plasma membrane, DNA, ribosome, cytoplasm, organelle, nucleoid, nucleus, common, feature, animal, fungi, plants.