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Correct answer: 4) estrogen, progesterone, and testosterone
The Progesterone and estrogen are the hormones that are necessary for the menstruation in the female. It is required for the normal reproductive function in the female. It regulates the whole menstrual cycle.
Estrogen is responsible for the development of secondary sexual characteristics and it also helps to prepare the reproductive system for the potential pregnancy.
Progesterone is released when the egg migrates towards the Fallopian tube. It works together with the estrogen to prepare the uterus for pregnancy and it also promotes the implantation of the fertilized egg into the uterus.
Testosterone is a sex hormone in the male that plays an important role in the body. It controls the sexual desire, fat distribution, bone mass, production of sperm etc.
Hence, the correct answer would be option 4.
The process of fusion of male and female gametes to produce offspring genetically different is known as syngenesis.
What are the hormones involved in syngenesis?
Progesterone and estrogen are the female reproductive hormones, which are necessary for regulating the menstrual cycle.
Estrogen is also involved in the development of secondary characteristics. These hormones prepare the uterus for pregnancy by thickening the walls of the uterus.
The hormones also prepare the females to carry the fertilized egg after the process of syngenesis.
Testosterone is a male reproductive hormone that is involved in the development of male characters and the production of male gametes.
Thus, the hormones that are involved in the reproductive development in humans are progesterone, estrogen, and testosterone.
Learn more about reproductive hormones here:
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