A firecracker is placed in the middle of a room. When the firecracker explodes the parts of the firecracker scatter in all different directions. The total combined momentum of all the parts of the firecracker added together after the explosion must be



A.
more than before the explosion.

B.
less than before the explosion.

C.
can not tell from the given information

D.
the same as before the explosion.

Respuesta :

Because momentum is a vector quantity, the total combined momentum of all the parts of the firecracker added together after the explosion must be the same as before the explosion. The correct answer is D

Given that a firecracker is placed in the middle of a room. This means that the firecracker is at rest. That is its momentum is equal to zero. When the firecracker is lit up, it will move in a certain velocity before it explodes. Since the total combined momentum of all the parts of the firecracker scatter in all different directions are considered, that is added up, then momentum will always be conserved. That is,

The momentum of an object before explosion will always be equal to the momentum of the object after explosion.

Because momentum is a vector quantity, in which we must consider it magnitude and direction, the best answer to this question is option D.

That is,

The total combined momentum of all the parts of the firecracker added together after the explosion must be the same as before the explosion

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