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Liquid water can be separated into hydrogen gas and oxygen gas through electrolysis. 1 mole of hydrogen gas and 0.5 moles of oxygen gas is produced from 1 mole of liquid water collected in separate 10 L containers at 1 atm. Will the temperatures of the gases be equal? In one to two sentences, use the ideal gas law to explain your answer. (20 points)

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Answer:

The ideal gas law specifies the mechanical behavior of ideal gases. It is capable of calculating the volume of gases produced or consumed.

In chemical equations, these equations are widely used to convert between volumes and molar quantities.

Use ideal gas law

Therefore

is the same for both So, = same for both.

When n increases, T decreases, so, n is 1 for and 0.5 for , implying that is hotter.

The temperatures of the gases will not be equal.

  • The ideal gas law specifies the mechanical behavior of ideal gases. It is capable of calculating the volume of gases produced or consumed.
  • In chemical equations, this equation is widely used to convert between volumes and molar quantities.
  • The ideal gas law states that the pressure, temperature, and volume of gas are related to each other

[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]

∵V is the same for both

∴T= same for both.

When n increases, T decreases, so, n is 1 for hydrogen gas and 0.5 for  oxygen gas ,implying that oxygen gas will have more temperature than hydrogen gas since its number of moles are lower than hydrogen gas.

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brainly.com/question/1063475

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