These can be done by washing of the vegetables, good kitchen Hygiene and proper storage.
Vegetables are perishables, with some quantity of stored water and therefore they harbor bacteria.
- Hands should be washed before handling to prevent contamination.
- Thorough washing should be done under running water to remove the bacteria. The water current sweeps away the bacteria.
- Further washing of the vegetables in the warm water with 2% saline solution is needed to kill some other bacteria and pesticides resistant to cold water. This is also remove pesticides residue on the leave surfaces.
- The vegetables should be stored in the refrigerator to slow down the activity of the bacteria prior to cooking or before eating.
for more on handling of handling of vegetables to remove bacteria; https://brainly.com/question/4179837
