The rate of change of a linear function is the slope of the function.
The rate of change is -7 and the initial value of the function is 27
The points are given as:
[tex]E = (0,27)[/tex]
[tex]F = (5,-8)[/tex]
The slope (m) is calculated as:
[tex]m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 -x_1}[/tex]
So, we have:
[tex]m = \frac{-8 - 27}{5-0}[/tex]
Rewrite the fraction as:
[tex]m = \frac{- 35}{5}[/tex]
Divide -35 by 5
[tex]m = -7[/tex]
So, the rate of change is -7
The initial value of the function is the value of the function when the input value (i.e. x) is 0.
At point E, we have: [tex]E = (0,27)[/tex]
So, the initial value of the function is 27
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