The height, h, in feet of a piece of cloth tied to a waterwheel in relation to sea level as a function of time, t, in seconds can be modeled by the equation h = 15 cosine (StartFraction pi Over 20 EndFraction t). How long does it take for the waterwheel to complete one turn? 5 seconds 10 seconds 20 seconds 40 seconds.

Respuesta :

Solving the trigonometric equation, it is found that it takes 40 seconds to complete one turn.

The height is modeled by:

[tex]h(t) = 15\cos{\left(\frac{\pi}{20}t\right)}[/tex]

The initial height is [tex]h(0) = 15[/tex], hence, one turn is completed when h(t) = 15.

[tex]h(t) = 15\cos{\left(\frac{\pi}{20}t\right)}[/tex]

[tex]15 = 15\cos{\left(\frac{\pi}{20}t\right)}[/tex]

[tex]\cos{\left(\frac{\pi}{20}t\right)} = \frac{15}{15}[/tex]

[tex]\cos{\left(\frac{\pi}{20}t\right)} = 1[/tex]

The length of one turn is of [tex]2\pi[/tex], and [tex]\cos{(2\pi)} = 1[/tex], hence, the solution is found according to:

[tex]\frac{\pi}{20}t = 2\pi[/tex]

[tex]t = \frac{40\pi}{\pi}[/tex]

[tex]t = 40[/tex]

It takes 40 seconds to complete one turn.

You can learn more about trigonometric equations at https://brainly.com/question/24680641

Answer:

D. 40 seconds!! Props to guy above.