Pentagon TEXAS has vertices at T(1, 8), E(3, 8), X(6, 2), A(3, 2), and S(1, 4). What is the area of Pentagon TEXAS?

341.5 square units

18.5 square units

17 square units

19 square units

Respuesta :

The area of the pentagon is 19 square units

The coordinates of the pentagon are given as:

[tex]T = (1, 8)[/tex]

[tex]E =(3, 8)[/tex]

[tex]X =(6, 2)[/tex]

[tex]A=(3, 2)[/tex]

[tex]S = (1, 4)[/tex]

The area of the pentagon is then calculated using:

[tex]Area = \frac 12|(x_1y_2+x_2y_3+x_3y_4+x_4y_5+x_5y_1) -(y_1x_2+y_2x_3+y_3x_4+y_4x_5+y_5x_1)|[/tex]

So, we have:

[tex]Area = \frac 12|(1 \times 8 +3 \times 2+6\times2+3 \times 4 + 1 \times 8) -(8\times3+8\times6+2\times3+2\times1+4\times1)|[/tex]

Simplify the expressions in both brackets

[tex]Area = \frac 12|46 -84|[/tex]

[tex]Area = \frac 12|-38|[/tex]

Remove absolute bracket

[tex]Area = \frac 12 \times 38[/tex]

[tex]Area = 19[/tex]

Hence, the area of the pentagon is 19 square units

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