Applying the Trapezoid Midsegment Theorem, a. GK = 16 b. x = 10
What is the Trapezoid Midsegment Theorem?
- Based on the Trapezoid Midsegment Theorem, the midsegment of a trapezium is parallel to the bases of the trapezium.
- Based on the theorem, the length of the midsegment of the trapezium is half the sum of the two bases.
a. HJ = 40
PQ = 28
PQ = 1/2(HJ + GK)
28 = 1/2(40 + GK)
56 = 40 + GK
GK = 56 - 40
GK = 16
b. HJ = 5x
PQ = 5x - 9
GK = 3x + 2
PQ = 1/2(HJ + GK)
5x - 9 = 1/2(5x + 3x + 2)
2(5x - 9) = 8x + 2
10x - 18 = 8x + 2
10x - 8x = 18 + 2
2x = 20
x = 10
In summary, applying the Trapezoid Midsegment Theorem, a. GK = 16 b. x = 10
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