It should be noted that a theme simply means the main idea or the central idea that's contained in the narrative.
A theme is the main idea that's contained in a story. It's simply what the author wants the readers to know.
Your information is incomplete as the literary works aren't provided. Therefore, an overview will be given. In this case, it's important for you to read and understand the stories.
Then, you should understand the main idea that the author wants to convey. The main idea that's common to both stories is the theme.
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