The modification that produces the greatest increase in the rate of reaction is using more finely divided eggshells.
The term rate of reaction refers to how quickly reactants are consumed or how quickly products are formed. An exothermic reaction is one in which heat is given off.
The rate of reaction of solids is greatly influenced by surface area. If the eggshells are finely divided, the surface area is increased. Hence, the modification that produces the greatest increase in the rate of reaction is using more finely divided eggshells.
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