Since the atoms or molecules in a solid do not translate hence, the structures of solids usually described in terms of the positions of the constituent atoms rather than their motion.
There are three state of matter which are;
In a solid, atoms or molecules retain their positions and do not translate, hence, the structure of atoms or molecules are most important in determining the structure of a solid.
Also, the fact that the atoms or molecules in a solid can only vibrate or rotate explains why the structures of solids usually described in terms of the positions of the constituent atoms rather than their motion.
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